DTOs updated specifications

Create an Iliad SoS architecture (the DTO) that defines the specific Pilot Context Twin’s (PCT) interfaces and interoperability, setting the DTs’ layouts, including available data, sensors, AI methods and models, relevant standards and best practices to form a core user capability. Progressively implement the outcome of other Iliad WPs, while continuously engaging and responding to feedback from the internal and external users and stakeholders.


Co-designing the Digital Twins of the Oceans

Focus group data base

Iliad SoS Architecture release 1

Compendium of Iliad best practices, standards and ontology 

DT mock-ups and user feedback report 

DTs MVP 

User feedback report on MVP

DT final product and acceptance report 

Iliad SoS Architecture release 2

DT releases and user feedback report-v2

DT releases and user feedback report-v3

Iliad Database Inventory 

a) develop a conceptual operational framework of blending existing and new monitoring systems to achieve downscaling and localization at DT pilots, reaching a super-resolution reconstruction, resolving small-scale ocean processes; 

b) consider, select, build, test and deploy a series of novel operational cost-effective automated monitoring systems, recording parameters never measured earlier at such scale; 

c) integrate these sensors on existing vehicles (drones, buoys, gliders) and collect RT ocean data, once selected; 

d) to evaluate sensor systems and their operation;

e) acquire socio-economic archived and current production data and indicators on marine and maritime activities; 

f) integrate ocean data (historical, hindcasts, reanalysis, forecasts) from existing data platforms and networks; and 

g) create and document best practices and standards, identifying which are used in this task.


Data Acquisition from Pilots/Collection of Existing Databases

Pilot site Monitoring Conceptual Framework

Technical description of instrumentation 

Progress on systems’ deployment and data delivery 

Iliad Monitoring system evaluation 

Software Frameworkversion 1

WP3 aims at developing a citizen community around the Iliad project. Citizens will be encouraged to understand their role in managing the marine environment, motivated by becoming part of the decision-making process involving policy makers and other stakeholders. WP3 will carry out actions for citizen engagement and will provide Iliad with a MarketPlace for citizen science Apps and a set of analysis and early warning functions based on the data acquired thanks to the Iliad citizen communities.





Citizen Engagement & integration of data from citizen science

Citizen Engagement Report-version 1

Iliad Citizen science training material

Catalog of existing Citizens Sciences Apps and Services (Software+Report) 

Open-source packages of software and resources (Software+Report) 

Software Framework version 2

Citizen Engagement Report-version 2

Citizen Engagement Report-version 3

Iliad Citizen science training material - Version 2

Iliad Citizen science training material - Version 3

Iliad Citizen science training material - Version 4

Catalog of existing Citizens Sciences Apps and Services -Version 2

Catalog of existing Citizens Sciences Apps and Services -Version 3

Iliad DTO – Ocean Interoperability Data Space – initial version 1

The Iliad Digital Twin of the Ocean (DTO) will be realised as an Ocean Interoperability Data Space. This data space will provide interoperability support for the heterogeneous and increasingly growing set of data and services available for the Oceans and will directly contribute to a European Ocean Data Space. It will be built using the GAIA-X/IDS federated architecture approach. This includes a Federated Data/Service Catalogue with a Federated Identity service using OAuth2 and X509 standards harmonised with the NEXTGEOSS DataHub for support of the Iliad Marketplace. The Ocean Interoperability Data Space will be supported by the semantic Ocean Information Model and Vocabulary (OIM) and further by services for semantically enhanced data discovery and datasets. The Digital Twin of the Ocean (DTO) will be supported by the open Ocean Data Platform of C4IR Ocean – with the associated Contextualisation services powered by Cognite Fusion for time and space interoperability resolution mappings and harmonisation. The access to the DTO will have a basis in existing standardised OGC spatial APIs (WFS, WCS, WMS etc.) but will be enhanced by new Digital Earth and Digital Twin APIs provided as an evolution of the OGC standard Environmental Data Retrieval (EDR) API. The integration of real-time streaming into the DTO will be provided by the integration with the StreamHandler platform and Distributed Data Access (DAP) protocols by Intrasoft and RAMANI based on opensource streaming technologies (Apache etc.). WP4 connects to the data and services available both from WP2 through various web portals also to Citizen Science data from WP3. It provides data and services further for WP5 and WP6.



Iliad DTO – Ocean Interoperability Data Space

Iliad DTO – Ocean Interoperability Data Space – updated version 2

Iliad DTO – Ocean Interoperability Data Space – final version 3

Analytics Service Layer Definition and Operations Report v1

1) Establish a service processing layer to support the application packaging and seamless orchestration of existing computing resources, including a combination of cloud and HPC, along with the necessary software artifacts to enable the implementation of AI/Analytics services and facilitate access to the processing outputs.

2) Leverage of the processing layer to implement an extensible set of adaptive and easily-configurable services and tailored tools for the production of high added-value information for decision-making, combining numerical modelling, analytics and ML techniques, in order to instantiate tailored analysis, forecasting and simulation services as required by pilots.

3) Co design with stakeholders and assist them in assembling, configuring and deploying the AI and analytics services they require in the scope of the Pilot Context Twin (PCT).

4) Obtain stakeholders’ feedback, validate results obtained through these methods and refine underlying services with each development cycle.

DTO Modeling and Analytics services

Analytics Service Layer Definition and Operations Report v2

Operational modelling service for DTs

Report on model enhancement services v1

Report on model enhancement services v2

Report on thematic modelling services

Report on pattern discovery and event detection services

User-defined analytics service design v1 

User-defined analytics service design v2

Existing system analysis report 

WP6 will research, design, test and implement the DTO Interactive Environment (IE). The IE is composed of the frontend products and services that will make the DTO a highly useable, engaging and immersive platform for different user groups and use-cases. This includes the design and development of the overall and specific types of user experiences (UXP); user interactions(UI) and (graphical) user-interfaces(GUI); geo-data-3D-visualisation; outputsystem (reports) / dashboards / components and the modules that enable 3D immersive-interaction in V/AR. The design and development approach in WP6 will be highly iterative (agile development) with extensive user / stakeholder co-design. WP6 will work in collaboration with WP4 and WP5 (back-end development) and WP7 and WP8 (use-cases and dissemination). The design of the IE will be highly modular and adaptable, allowing the selection of templates, user views, plug-ins, difficulty levels etc.



User XP and UI Design, Dashboard and Immersive Visualisation

User XP & User Interface Design 

UXP&UI module 

Performance & Dashboard Design 

Operational Performance and Dashboard module

Geo-data and Visualization Design 

Operational Geo-data and Visualization module

Operational VR module 

VR module test report 

Design demonstrations and documentation of performance indicators and impact

1. Engage end-users in testing and validation of DTO products and services.

2. Demonstrate how these products and services deliver synergies, increase benefits, and reduce risks for businesses and communities involved in the ESB Digital Blue Economy.

3. Assess the effectiveness of the DTO towards sustainable Ocean ecosystem management.


Demonstration and impact assessment of Iliad pilots

Protocols and report of demonstrations and the assessed impacts of ILIAD DTOs

Impact Assessment report of the Iliad DTO

Map of policies and institutions and key stakeholders

To ensure Iliad DTO’s policy impact, esp. with respect to the EGD and DigitalStrategy commitments as well as citizen and multi-stakeholder participation, WP8 will a) develop a set of policy engagement tools that can be used by the Iliad policy network(s), Iliad Academy, and other interested parties and b) engage key stakeholders to assess the current state and work to make progress on the goals of DestinE, Mission Starfish 2030 report, EGD, UN Decade for Ocean Science in Sustainable Development, and the UN SDG. In focus will be policy harmonisation between EU member states and non-EU countries, particularly signatories to regional and international marine-related agreements, such as, the Barcelona Convention for the Mediterranean Sea, Bucharest Convention for the Black Sea, etc. The Iliad project will follow up with DestinE activities through interacting with various work packages that are relevant to the activities undertaken. In particular, it will be related to WP10 and specifically tasks 10.2, 10.6, 10.8 and WP11 and task 11.6. Both WP4 and WP5 members will participate in these activities to ensure that the Iliad technologies and development will be aligned with the evolution of DestinE, in order to ease the later integration of the DTO into DestinE.

Policy Impact Facility

Report on Assessments of Iliad DTO on Policy Impact 

Guidebooks and toolkit on Using Iliad DTO for Policy Objectives 

Report on engaging key stakeholders on issues related to Iliad DTO’s policy impacts v1

Report on engaging key stakeholders on issues related to Iliad DTO’s policy impacts v2

Report on engaging key stakeholders on issues related to Iliad DTO’s policy impacts v3

Report Policy Dialog and Action 

Report on Iliad Business Cases

1. Design an exploitation package with effective business models to ensure sustainability of the Iliad DTO and related services beyond the duration of the project 

2. Ensure all Results and Background IPR is protected.




Technology Transfer and Business Development

Report on innovative business models

Iliad business plan 

Roadmap for achieving TRL9

Recommendations and proposals for regulatory regimes

Capacity Development Needs Assessment Report and Roadmap (Activities Plan)

a) support cross-sectoral engagement by coordination of different internal and external engagement activities, 

b) enhance the use of the developed DTO by enabling and facilitating participation, knowledge transfer and skills of all players, from stakeholders, scientists, policy makers to citizens, 

c) to optimise impact-driven activities and their outputs by connected WPs, particularly WP1, WP2, WP7, WP8, WP9, & WP11, 

d) create and document best practices for capacity development, and 

e) sustain the use of the Iliad’s capacity-development infrastructure.



Stakeholder Engagement and Capacity Building

Repository of materials provided for and by Iliad capacity development activities

MOOC addressing challenges and opportunities in setting up pilot sites

Synthesis of Pilot Site trainings, local workshops, science schools and feedback demos of DTO novelties

Report on results of product/business start-up and policy innovation competition

Internationalization and standardization report

Iliad project Website 

WP11 will maximise the impact of the project’s results through dissemination and communication to relevant audiences. It will create a strong project identity and brand that will be carried throughout Iliad's outputs and services.

 Outreach, Communication and Dissemination

Iliad outreach, dissemination and communication plan Version 1

Iliad outreach, dissemination and communication plan Version 2

Report on the Iliad graphics and communication toolbox

Iliad DTO brand and communication plan

High-level scientific outputs

Report on Connecting with other Digital Twins, consortiums and partners report

Iliad Symposium

Project Quality Handbook

Create the necessary governance structure for effective project management.



Project Management 

Iliad governance structure

Data Management Plan (DMP)

POPD - Requirement No. 1 

The objective is to ensure compliance with the 'ethics requirements' set out in this work package.



Ethics Requirements

NEC - Requirement No. 2 

H - Requirement No. 3

Deliverable No.	Deliverable Name	Lead	Type	Dissemination	Delivery	Download/Link
D1.1	DTOs updated specifications	WAVEC	Report	Public	M3
D1.2	Focus group data base	WAVEC	Data Sets, Microdata, etc.	Public	M5
D1.3	Iliad SoS Architecture release 1	SAPIENZA	Report	Internal	M9	N/A
D1.4	Compendium of Iliad best practices, standards and ontology	IEEE	Report	Public	M9
D1.5	DT mock-ups and user feedback report	WAVEC	Report	Internal	M12	N/A
D1.6	DTs MVP	WAVEC	Report	Internal	M16	N/A
D1.7	User feedback report on MVP	FHG	Report	Public	M18	N/A
D1.8	DT final product and acceptance report	WAVEC	Other	Public	M30	N/A
D1.9	DT final product and acceptance report	WAVEC	Report	Public	M36	N/A
D1.10	Iliad SoS Architecture release 2	SAPIENZA	Report	Internal	M18	N/A
D1.11	DT releases and user feedback report-v2	WAVEC	Report	Public	M26	N/A
D1.12	DT releases and user feedback report-v3	WAVEC	Report	Public	M30	N/A
D2.1	Iliad Database Inventory	DUTH	Report	Public	M8
D2.2	Pilot site Monitoring Conceptual Framework	DUTH	Report	Public	M12
D2.3	Technical description of instrumentation	DUTH	Report	Public	M18	N/A
D2.4	Progress on systems’ deployment and data delivery	DUTH	Report	Public	M24	N/A
D2.5	Iliad Monitoring system evaluation	TALTECH	Report	Public	M36	N/A
D3.1	Software Frameworkversion 1	RAMANI	Other	Public	M12
D3.2	Citizen Engagement Report-version 1	UoH	Report	Public	M36	N/A
D3.3	Iliad Citizen science training material	UoH	Report	Public	M12

Deliverables

56 International Partners make up the ILIAD Project

Wind Energy

Renewable Energy from the Ocean: Currents, Waves & Floating Solar

Fisheries & Aquaculture

Marine Traffic & Harbour Safety

Pollution

Met Ocean Data: Hind, Now & Forecasts

Biodiversity Assessments & Monitoring

Insurance for Marine & Maritime Activities